易错短语

mad at sb.

手机没电了,the cell phone is out of power.

foresight, biography.

花样滑冰,figure skating/ figure skater.

won several gold medal.

He is as old as me. He is the same age as me. His posture is graceful.

较强的领导能力和主动性,良好的团队合作精神。

Strong Leadership and initiative, good team work.

Master’s degree。

relative 亲戚。

insist on

be used to doing shy.

tie a knot。

a pair of scissors.

a digital camera.

Online blog editor.

release. Publish the message.

Electric outlets.

speaking part 2 – a recent change

最近改变 Describe a recent change in your life

You should say:

• what the change was

• when it happened

• how you felt about it.    this change really makes me frustrated. When I compare myself with other students in my lab, I fell depressed. I didn’t achieve anything.

• and explain if it was a positive or negative change for you.             Maybe after the IELTS test, I could find another way to refresh my mind and move forward without hesitation.

you won’t have the graduation qualification; find an internship for their future career.

IELTS8 – Listening vocabulary

test 1

  1. brochure.
  2. secretary.
  3. lobby; instruments; drums; flutes; guitars;
  4. 48 North Avenue 大街
  5. refreshment noun [ C or U ] UK /rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/ US /rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/ also refreshments .  B1 (small amounts of) food and drink茶点;点心和饮料
    He stopped at a bar for a little refreshment.他在一家小吃店前停下买些点心饮料。
    Light refreshments will be available at the back of the hall.会堂后面将会供应简单的茶点。
  6. drinks
  7. cheque支票;cash;
  8. pianist /ˈpiː.ən.ɪst/ —- piano;   conductor;
  9. carpark
  10. cloakroom衣帽间
  11. theatrette 小剧场
  12. draft noun UK   /drɑːft/ US   /dræft/ 草案;草稿;草图
  13. caves
  14. surface
  15. urban
  16. environment
  17. impact
  18. atlas地图集
  19. distortion扭曲,歪曲
  20. traffic
  21. monitor
  22. weather

test2

  1. first class movers
  2. 11 October; 28 November; January; February; March; April; May; June; July; August; September; October; November; December;
  3. screen
  4. bathroom /ˈbɑːθ.ruːm/ /ˈbɑːθ.rʊm/
  5. door
  6. leg
  7. plates/ dishes
  8. reception block
  9. graze v. 放牧,吃草– grazing Un 牧场,草场  grazing area
  10. forest
  11. marsh [ C or U ] n. 沼泽;湿地
  12. out of bounds 禁止入内
  13. tram 电车
  14. orchard 果园.
  15. parasite; 寄生虫
  16. insects Cn昆虫— creature Cn生物— mites螨虫;
  17. feeding
  18. laboratory noun [ C ] UK /ləˈbɒr.ə.tər.i/ US /ˈlæb.rə.tɔːr.i/ 
  19. water
  20. wings
  21. moisten /ˈmɔɪ.sən/
  22. reliable

小技巧:

  1. 首先看题目no more than three words and/or a number. 那么说明一定有一个空是三个词的。
  2. no more than one word and/or a number. 意味着答案可以是一个单词,一个数字,或者一个单词+一个数字
  3. 听力技巧: if it was to do with people in the villages rather than those in the public sphere, I would.    if假设; 只要if里面是过去式,无论是一般时还是完成时,就是与现在事实相反。 === I won’t do this grammar if 3
  4. 另一个小技巧是,如果在 if 条件句里你没听清是过去式还是现在时,听结果句的时态,I would 还是 I will.
  5. I’ll put that down as a definite。这句话表示一定会做。=== I will do this 
  6. 小技巧,在第四个听力中,一般题型变换的地方会停顿一下。

test 3

  1. house: living room起居室,客厅; bathroom; cloakroom /ˈkləʊk.ruːm/ 衣帽间/公共厕所; dining room餐厅; kitchen; garden; garage; study书房;
  2. let noun (RENT) [ C ] uk the act of allowing someone to use your house, land, etc. in exchange for regular payments出租,租赁
    a five-year let on a flat为期5年的公寓租赁;  length of let required;
  3. centre — central;
  4. public facilities: concert hall; cinema; swimming pool; sports centre; film museum /mjuːˈziː.əm/;
  5. venue — venues
  6. under a single roof, it houses concert rooms, theatres, cinemas, art galleries, public library, restaurants and bookshop.  bookshop not book shop.
  7. City Council 城市委员会;
  8. performances; 表演,演出/ 工作情况;业绩;表现;工作性能
  9. combination noun UK   /ˌkɒm.bɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ US   /ˌkɑːm.bəˈneɪ.ʃən/
  10. safety
  11. attitude
  12. controls

分析:

  1. most research into the repetition of success in business has produced consistent findings   ====== a host of studies confirm this.

vocabulary:

  1. perfect ~~ ideal; cautious;  duplicate ~~~ replicate; rigorous ~~ strict; features ~~ characteristic;
  2. compromise n. v.3[agreement/ lower standards/ harm]
  3. misguided adjective UK /ˌmɪsˈɡaɪ.dɪd/ US /ˌmɪsˈɡaɪ.dɪd/ unreasonable or unsuitable because of being based on bad judgment or on wrong information or beliefs被误导的;被引入歧途的;判断失误的
    He was shot as he made a misguided attempt to stop the robbers single-handed.
    他不理智地想一个人制止劫匪抢劫,结果遭到枪击。
    The company blamed its disappointing performance on a misguided business plan.这家公司将其令人失望的表现归咎于错误的商业计划。
  4. ignore —- ignorance [U]无知,愚昧;
  5. cater verb [ I or T ] UK /ˈkeɪ.tər/ US /ˈkeɪ.t̬ɚ/C1 to provide, and sometimes serve, food提供饮食;承办(宴席)
    I’m catering for twelve on Sunday – the whole family is coming.星期天我要招待12个人,全家都要来。Which firm will be catering at the wedding reception?将由哪家公司承办婚宴?us Who catered your party?你们的聚会是谁承办的? cater for sb/sth; 
  6. house verb [ T ] UK /haʊz/ US /haʊz/ C2 to give a person or animal a place to live, or to provide space for something为…提供住处,收容;为…提供空间
    It will be difficult to house all the refugees.收容所有的难民将会很困难。
    The museum houses the biggest collection of antique toys in Europe.这家博物馆所收藏的古董玩具是全欧洲最多的。
  7. reduce —- reduction noun UK /rɪˈdʌk.ʃən/ US /rɪˈdʌk.ʃən/B2 [ C or U ] the act of making something, or of something becoming, smaller in size, amount, degree, importance, etc.减少;减小;降低;缩小
    a reduction in traffic交通量的减少. huge price reductions大减价
  8. proper structure ~~ well-organised
  9. volcano+es;  I get demotivated我失去了动力;
  10. reluctant, be reluctant to sth; remote village;  which struck me; suspicious;strick — struck verb UK /strʌk/ US /strʌk/ past simple and past participle of strike使遭受重创;击打
  11. guidance; noun [ U ]指导,引导
  12. acquire —– acquisition noun UK /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/ US /ˌæk.wəˈzɪʃ.ən/
    [ U ] the process of getting something获得
    The acquisition of huge amounts of data has helped our research enormously.获得的大量数据对我们的研究有莫大的帮助。Language acquisition (= learning a language without being taught) starts at a very young age.语言习得始于幼年。
    [ C ] something that someone buys, often to add to a collection of things购置品(常用于收藏)
    The museum’s latest acquisition is a four-million-dollar sculpture.该博物馆最新购置的藏品为一尊价值400万美元的雕塑。I like your earrings – are they a recent acquisition? (= Did you get them recently?)我挺喜欢你的耳环——你刚买的吗?
    [ C or U ] something such as a building, another company, or a piece of land that is bought by a company, or the act of buying it收购物(房屋、公司、土地等);收购
  13. to name but a few 这仅仅是列举的一小部分
  14. a host of : C1 a large number of something许多,大量
    There’s a whole host of reasons why he didn’t get the job.有一大堆理由可以解释他为什么没有得到那份工作。
  15. interweave verb [ T ] UK /ˌɪn.təˈwiːv/ US /ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈwiːv/ interwove, interwoven
    to twist together or combine two or more things so that they cannot be separated easily使交织;使紧密结合
    She has created an intriguing story by skilfully interweaving fictional and historical events.她巧妙地将虚构的事件和历史事件交织在一起,创作了一个引人入胜的故事。
  16. overwhelming adjective UK /ˌəʊ.vəˈwel.mɪŋ/ US /ˌoʊ.vɚ-/C1 difficult to fight against难以抵挡的;无法抗拒的
    She felt an overwhelming urge/desire/need to tell someone about what had happened.她感到有一种抑制不住的冲动/欲望/需要想告诉别人所发生的事情。
    C1 very great or very large巨大的,极大的
    She said how much she appreciated the overwhelming generosity of the public in responding to the appeal.对公众为响应这个呼吁所表现出的极大慷慨,她发言表达了万分感激。An overwhelming majority has voted in favour of the proposal.绝大多数的人投票赞成该提议。

test 4

  1. waiters/ waitresses
  2. day off
  3. break
  4. meal
  5. dark
  6. jacket; shirt; trousers; waistcoat 西服背心;马甲;
  7. midday;  it’s unusual to use midday. although it’s still correct, ‘mid-day’ is used the most.
  8. reference推荐信;介绍信
  9. pavement — footpath — pedestrian. /pəˈdes.tri.ən/ ; intersection; supermarket; overhead power lines; traffic lights;
  10. priorities
  11. timetable
  12. small tasks
  13. simple paragraph
  14. animal
  15. see level
  16. hunting
  17. creation

vocabulary:

  1. stretch sb v. [do more(工作或任务)使施展本领,对…具有挑战性]/ 拉长,伸长; conductor; rehearse —- rehearsal; frantically; interfere/ˌɪn.təˈfɪər/ vi. with her studies; inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ri.ər/adj. —- superior. revision n.修正,修改/ 复习,温习
  2. eligible adjective UK ​ /ˈel.ɪ.dʒə.bəl/ US ​ /ˈel.ə.dʒə.bəl/​
    C1 having the necessary qualities or satisfying the necessary conditions具备条件的;有资格的;合格的
    Are you eligible for early retirement/maternity leave?你符合提前退休/休产假的条件吗?You might be eligible for a grant.你或许有资格得到奖学金。
    Only people over 18 are eligible to vote. 只有18岁以上的人才有资格投票。
    ​An eligible person is not married and is thought to be a suitable future marriage partner, especially because they are rich and attractive.(作为结婚对象)理想的,合适的
    I can think of several eligible bachelors of my acquaintance.在认识的人当中我能想到有几位条件不错的单身汉。
  3. take pity (on sb):  to feel sorry for someone, and to do something that shows this同情(某人)并因此作出表示
    We took pity on a couple of people waiting in the rain for a bus and gave them a lift.我们同情几个在雨中等公共汽车的人,就让他们搭了车。
    I struggled up the steps with my bags until eventually someone took pity and helped me.我费力地背着包裹上台阶,最后终于有人可怜我帮了我一把。
  4. turn sth/sb down— phrasal verb with turn UK ​ /tɜːn/ US ​ /tɝːn/ verb
    ​B2 to refuse an offer or request拒绝(提议或请求)
    He offered her a trip to Australia but she turned it/him down.他邀请她去澳大利亚旅游,但她拒绝了。He turned down the job because it involved too much travelling.他拒绝了这份工作,因为出差太频繁了。
  5. intersection noun UK ​ /ˌɪn.təˈsek.ʃən/ US ​ /ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈsek.ʃən/
    intersection noun (LINES)[ C or U ] an occasion when two lines cross, or the place where this happens(两条线的)相交;交点
    The intersection of the lines on the graph marks the point where we start to make a profit.图上几条线的交点就是我们的开始盈利点。
    intersection noun (ROADS)[ C ] mainly us the place where two or more roads join or cross each other交叉路口;十字路口
    a busy intersection繁忙的十字路口.Turn right at the next intersection. 在下个十字路口向右拐。
  6. shift noun UK /ʃɪft/ US /ʃɪft/   a day shift and a late shift; 白班和晚班
    shift noun (GROUP)B2 [ C, + sing/pl verb ] a group of workers who do a job for a period of time during the day or night, or the period of time itself轮班职工;班;轮班
    As the night shift leave/leaves, the day shift arrives.夜班工人下班时,白班工人来上班。Are you on the night shift or the day shift? (= Do you work during the night period or the day period?)你上夜班还是白班?
  7. waist 腰。waistcoat UK /ˈweɪs.kəʊt/ /ˈwes.kət/ US /ˈwes.kət/ /ˈweɪs.koʊt/ uk us vest
  8. reference ~~ vouch verb [ + that ] UK /vaʊtʃ/ US /vaʊtʃ/to be able from your knowledge or experience to say that something is true担保;证明;作证
    As a medical examiner, I can vouch that his death was accidental.作为法医,我可以据我的经验断定他是意外死亡。
    动词短语 vouch for sth/sb

speaking part 2 – 艺术活动

艺术活动 Describe an art and craft activity you did at school

You should say:   I want to share with you the experience that I participated in a craft activity.

· what it was;   It was about in primary school, there was a race that several teams would use the materials of newspapers and sticky tape to support a ball.    which team could make the highest support that supported the ball which team would win. and also that was a time limit.

· what you did for this activity;     When the race started, all of us were nervous. at the first step, we decided to draw a draft about the structure of the support. then we used the newspaper and sticky tape to implement the draft; all of the team members worked together and done their parts of work perfectly.

· who you did it with;

and explain how you felt about this activity.          when the time ran out, There was the moment to check our work/ result. Finally, we won in this craft activity.and every one of our team cheered for the win. all of us had a sense of fulfilment. and we were really excited during the whole process of this craft activity.

example:

  1. example-IELTS mentor

口语内容简介:中学时,我们的老师让我们做一个枕套。因为我以前从来没有做过针线活,所以我觉得这对我来说是非常困难的,好在妈妈帮了忙。

I remember when I was in secondary school, we had a sewing class. Our teacher asked us to make a pillowcase. Because I had never made any sewing things before, I thought it would be extremely tough to me. However, after asking for some advice from my grandmother, and with her help, of course, the task turned out to be not as hard as I expected. Actually, it was just a piece of cake to me.

As we had to make a small size, I decided to make a sofa pillowcase, which was square-shaped. Then I went out to buy materials like cloth, zipper, clew, needle, scissors and some decorative items. After that, I cut the cloth into three pieces as I had to put zipper on and began to sew under my grandmother’s instruction and finished it within 30 minutes. I made the case’s rim, and decorated the case by embroidering flowers and leaves on it. As it was the very first time I did such things, I drew flowers and leaves on the pillowcase first, then embroidered based on them with basic skills.

I managed to make a beautiful pillowcase after 3 hours, with the help from my grandma. Taking a look at my achievements, I was so happy and proud of myself. My teacher was extremely pleased with the thing I made, too.

vocabulary:

  1. newspapers [C]

speaking part 2 – 举办派对

举办派对 Describe a party you want to hold for someone.

where you would do it.   I guess I would hold the party in the apartment he rents. As you know, he works at the school of computer science of Tianjin University, so he rented an apartment near the new campus.

how you would do it

what arrangements would need to be done for the party?   As for the arrangements that I need to do for the party, at first I would invite some friends of ours. And then buy a cake that he likes to celebrate his birthday. I also need to prepare some snack and beers for the party.

and explain why would you do that.   As for the reason why I would do that, it’s during the two years we got along, he helped me a lot not only in my daily life but also in my academic field. I really appreciate what he did, so I just want to do sth for him.

vocabulary:

  1. rent — rented — rented.
  2. I/we appreciate…
    B2 used when you are thanking someone or showing that you are grateful我/我们对…非常感谢
    We really appreciate all the help you gave us last weekend.你们上周末给予我们大力帮助,我们非常感谢。[ + -ing verb ] I appreciate your making the effort to come.你能拨冗前来,我深表感激。

生气体验 Describe a situation that made you angry.

You should say;  it was a birthday of my boyfriend in the last year.

– when it happened

– what happened.   he didn’t show up. and when I called him, his phone was turned off. it was ridiculous that all of our friends were waiting for him for two hours. he showed up at 7pm.

– how you felt.   but it was his birthday, I couldn’t mad at him. It just drove me crazy.

hold — held — held.

speaking part 2 – 旅行伴侣

Describe a person who you would like to travel with

Who you would go with.     my boyfriend. His name is Wang Meng, and he works in Tianjin University as an assistant of my lab. He is three years older than me. and we participated together in some research projects.

Where you would like to go;  I’m a fan of Japanese animations. I have seen lots of Japanese animations since a young age. is an island nation. and there‘re some extremely beautiful natural attractions that I really want to visit. Or buy some comics that aren’t published in China

How you would go there; As for transport, I guess we would go there by airplane. It’s a quicker way to get there.

and why you would like to travel with;  I want to share the good experience with him. so we could do one thing together. If we were old, it would be a good memory that we’ll never forget. And it would be marvellous to do one thing together with your boyfriend.

example:

Well, I am going to talk about my wife, who I look forward to beginning a new adventure with.

Her name is XXX and we got married one year ago. She works in a hospital specialised for foreigners and, thus she can speak English with ease to those folks without feeling awkwardness or cringiness.

She loves foreign films and literature to the extent that I sometimes call her a name-dropper of some top figures that I never heard of. And then she will call me an illiterate in return.

Life is busy and usually we don’t have a mutual slot of time off to travel and also essentially we are not some travel buffs we would like to be. So that is why our honeymoon travel to Morocco is so special and an eye-opening experience. That’s our first real travel together and then it’s North Africa 5000 miles away. So guess she is this type of person who either won’t do it or do it big. That 10 days` vacation is surreal for me but for her it is just like a fish-return-to-the-water journey.

As you maybe know, ordinary Morocco people speak Arabic and French, but she really enjoy herself there, bargaining with the hawkers for some beautiful handworks with limited words and bountiful body languages. Usually I am a pious observer of the war of tug and enjoy every bit of my wife’s languages, expressions, and gestures. So if you ask me why I want to travel with my wife, especially the international one, I can tell you because she can blend fast into the unfamiliar world turning herself into a semi-local with curiosity and open-mindedness. Many Chinese travel reviews say the Moroccan food is boring ,untidy and tasteless, and it is Tajin, Tajin and Tajin everywhere. but following my wife, I ate Tajin food nearly every day, most importantly with delight, since it really soared beyond our expectations. She talked to people from USA, Europe, Austrialia, and east Africa, danced with them, and had dinner with them. Oh gush, how I hope I can open myself as she does.

speaking part 2 – 喜爱的歌曲

一首有趣的歌 Describe an interesting song you like

You should say:   a song named purpose by Justin Bieber.

What it is

Which country the song comes from;   as you know, Justin Bieber is a famous Canadian singer.

What story the song tells; When I heard this song at the first time, I just fell in love with it. it tells about a love story, but I don’t concern much about its lyrics. If you heard this song, you would know It doesn’t contain the electronic elements of various musical instruments that are popular nowadays. it’s just a song with piano accompaniment and Justin Bieber’s clean voice.

And explain why you think it is interesting.     at the end of this song, there is a monologue of Justin Bieber, which gives you encouragement to face your difficulties. Some sentences like “we won’t necessarily put in the best position to make the best decisions.  You can’t be hard on yourself. This is the card you’re given.” all the words touch your heart. just like All your suffering deserves a payment. you’re trying to be the best you can be, You can’t be too hard on yourself.  and it gives you encouragement to face your difficulties.

example:

I really love music and over the years there are lot many songs that have come up to inspire me and help me to get out of the rut that I am living in. But, the one song that I really fell in love and have enjoyed over the years is, “Both Of Us by BOB and Taylor Swift”.

The song is about the people who are trying to fulfil their dreams. It talks about their struggle, their emotions and how they feel when the world rejects them. The singer says that he is there for all of the people who are trying to fulfil their dreams. It is about how it is not about just lifting yourself from rut but also the people near you.

I love this song because in some ways it helps me to stay focused and move on towards my dreams. It is very motivating and the background music is amazing. I remember hearing this song on a loop when the days are tough and I am not able to do anything. Because it is on these days that I can fully relate with this song.

Most of the people hear to it, most probably the ones who are bothered about something or are trying hard to achieve something in their lives. It is that powerful, that strong, that you can actually feel powered hearing it.

vocabulary:

  1. accompaniment noun UK /əˈkʌm.pən.ɪ.mənt/ US /əˈkʌm.pən.ɪ.mənt/
    accompaniment noun (MUSIC) [ C or U ] music that is played with someone who is singing or playing the main tune伴奏音乐
    a song with piano accompaniment 由钢琴伴奏的歌曲.     (humorous ) We worked to the accompaniment of (= while hearing the sound of) Mr French’s drill.我们工作时,弗伦奇先生打电钻的声音一直不绝于耳。
    accompaniment noun (FOOD AND DRINK) [ C ] something that you eat or drink with something else佐餐食品或饮料
    A dry champagne makes the ideal accompaniment for/to this dish.吃这道菜时,一杯干型香槟是理想的佐餐酒。
  2. lyrics /ˈlɪr.ɪkB2 [ plural ] the words of a song, especially a pop song(尤指流行歌曲的)歌词
    Paul Simon writes the lyrics for most of his songs.保罗‧西蒙的歌大多都是他自己写的词。
  3. fall in love with —- fell in love with.
  4. in the end VS at the end :In the end

    In the end is used mostly as an idiom that means “finally,” “after a long time,” or, “when everything is considered.” It is often followed by a comma. Here are some sentences with this idiom:

    We worked hard, and in the end, we achieved our goal.
    In the end, what really matters in a friendship is trust.

    At the end

    At the end is used in the idiom “at the end of the day.” which means something similar to in the end (= when everything is considered). However, at the end is most commonly used more literally, as a prepositional phrase followed by of, to refer to the end of a specific noun. This noun can be a physical object, a period of time, an event, a place, or something more abstract, such as one’s patience.

    Here are some sentences with ‘in the end + of’:

    At the end of his life, he had no regrets.
    Put a period at the end of every sentence.
    I pay the phone bill at the end of each month.
    There is a brick building at the end of the driveway.

speaking part 2 examples

Describe an English class that you enjoyed。
You should say:
when and where you had the lesson;
who gave the lesson;
what the lesson was about;
and explain why you enjoyed it.
参考范文:
Ok right then, well the English lesson I‘m gonna talk about is the one I had during my primary school, which I guess must have been about ten or eleven years ago by now.
It was the first time that I was given a class by a foreign teacher. At that time,our English teacher introduced an American young guy to us. Out of curiosity, most of us swarmed around him. Then, he had a free talk with us in simple but humorous English. He spoke quite slowly and clearly so that we could follow him well. Meanwhile,he would repeat just in time what students did not understand. Greatly inspired, most of the students took an active part in asking him questions and interacting with him.So the atmosphere was quite alive during the whole class. And… I have to say that through this lesson, we all improve our oral English and the courage to speak another language other than our mother tongue.
When comparing this to most of the classes we had at that time, where we basically just went through the textbook and took notes, it was a thousand times more interesting, and of course, meaningful. Actually, from this lesson, I came to the conclusion that it is not so difficult to learn English if we talk more in it And L also learned that English can act as an interesting and useful tool in communications with foreigners if we’re good at it.
 
Describe a time you need to arrive early.
You should say:
When it was;
What time you arrived;
Why you need to arrive early;
And explain how you felt.
参考范文
Last month I went to a concert in Beijing with my friends. It was the first show of the tour, performed by my favorite singer Eason Chen. We took the high-speed rail there and arrived at the stadium at about 3 o’clock in the afternoon, four hours earlier than the show time.
The main reason we needed to set out very early is that we worried about being jammed on the way there. As we all know, our capital city is quite crowded. Besides, it was a great chance for us to visit the park nearby. It was said that it was one of the largest parks in Beijing, where there are a variety of rare plants.
It was a great experience to arrive early for several reasons. Firstly, we had adequate spare time to stroll around the area, where we met a few interesting people and watched some busking. Some of them were wearing outlandish dress or lovely make-up. The buskers were staging a show by singing or even dancing. What made me excited was that we were even invited to join in. Secondly, over the course of getting around, we bought many special souvenirs for our friends and also painted a unique design on our face to show our enthusiasm and ardor to the coming concert.
 
Describe something you’ve always wanted to do but have not done yet想做未做的事。
You should say:
What it is about
Why you plan to do it
What is the easy part and difficult part of it
Why you have not done yet
参考范文:
I have always wanted to buy a flat near a lake and open space. My father has his own home where I used to live until I had to move to a new city for my job. Currently. I am living in a rented house in the metropolitan city for my job and yet I have a great desire to own a house of my own that would be a large house with lots of rooms and which would be near a lake or river.
I have wanted to buy this house most probably after I moved to the new city where I am currently residing. I wanted a house of my own where I would have my family members and that would give me freedom of living. The house would be near open space and close to nature. It is almost impossible to have such a house in the metropolitan city I am currently living in. I have the plan to return to my hometown, buy this house and then start a business of my own.
I will have the house decorated and arranged in the way I have always wanted. I will have my family members to move to this house. I will keep an open space in front of this house and I will grow many plants and flowers in this open space.
 
Describe an activity you would like to do at or near the sea.
You should say:
what activity it is;
how easy or difficult it is to do this;
what you need to prepare for this activity;
and explain why you would like to do this activity at the seaside.
参考范文:
Actually, there are quite a lot of popular leisure activities people would like to do near the sea, such as strolling along the beach, writing characters or drawing pictures on the sand, or just playing beach volleyball with a bunch of playmates. There’s something I would like to do when I am at the beach in my hometown – is definitely digging into sand for shellfish such asclams.
Lucky for me I grew up near the sea. When I was little, I could go there everyday with my playmates, doing all kinds of fun things. It was more like a large playground for us.
Digging into sand is my favorite seaside activity,and it is a very relaxing activity andminimal thinking is required. All you need o do is keep digging slowly and gently. If you dig them with great strength, you would probably end up with lots of smashed shells. Each time I can bring home a little bucket of clams.
Digging into sand doesn’t necessarily mean that I am very patient. I just love to spend hours doing things I like. And I bet few people wouldn’t love digging clams as it is so easy and fulfilling. You can imagine how happy I am carrying so many clams home before sunset. Because of me, my family would have one more palatable dish on the table.
Describe an occasion that you have a cake that is special。
You should say:
What kind of cake it is
When you ate the cake
Who were with you
And explain why you think the cake is special
参考范文
Speaking of an occasion that I had special cake, actually, I find it a bit hard to say as in my opinion most of the cake are just ordinary so maybe just the gesture is a bit different.
So it was on my house warming day in the beginning of last year. I rented a new apartment back then because I needed to live close to school as my old house was over an hour away. As a university student, most of us are young and broke, so I told my friend that I didn’t want any house warming present and I would cook for them on the day. So instead of bringing me gifts, they all pitched in a beautiful cheesecake.
The cake was round shaped, covered in cream with chocolate icing on the side. To be honest, it looked fantastic and I couldn’t help myself by cutting it the minute I saw it. As it turned out, the flavor was fabulous and we really did enjoy the night. Well, of course my cooking was pretty good as well.
As for why it is so special, as a matter of fact, this was the very first time I had a cake other than someone’s birthday. And my friends told me that the gesture of the cake was to ensure that I can have a sweet life in my new apartment everyday. I believe it was our friendship that made this cake so special.
 
Describe an interesting conversation you had with a stranger。
You should say
– who the person was
– where the conversation took place
– what you talked about
– and explain why you found the conversation interesting.
参考范文
I am going to talk about conversation I had with someone I met on the flight to Paris.
Unfortunately, I did have the chance to ask his name, but thought our conversation on board, I knew that he is from the USA and graduated from Harvard University.
Well, he is a very sophisticated and experienced business who is running a IT business in China, However, all our topics are round education, which I found really stimulating.
We exchanged our opinions on what appropriate schooling should be . He said that there is no consensus on what constitutes a sound teaching methodology. However, as far as he was concerned, that fine schooling, from primary-level to tertiary-level, has some common characteristics. For example, he asserted that advantageous education should encourage student to think independently and critically, and empowers them to evaluate their teacher performance openly, as opposed to force-feeds students and render them only capable of spitting back predigested ideas.
The reason why i thought it is an interesting conversation is that I learnt a lot through talking with him. From another angle to analysis what education should afford to our offspring.
Describe a time you saw lots of people were smiling 很多人的微笑.
You should say:
When did you see them
Where did you see them
Who you were with
And explain why people were smiling
参考范文:
This topic reminds me of the time we took class pictures on graduation day.(毕业集体照)
Actually, we all had mixed feelings,(五味陈杂) on the one hand, we were pretty psyched about graduating from university and getting a diploma.on the other hand, we also felt a little bit sad ‘cause we had to say goodbye to all the classmates who have spent the last four years with each other.However, when we took the picture, we still didn’t forget to be funny. I mean, we made faces and posed hilariously to the camera despite the photographer’s objection. He was so pissed off(摄影师怒了).In the end, he couldn’t stand us anymore, and shouted, couldn’t you guys act like normal people and just smile to the camera?After we were done having fun, we thought, maybe we should listen to the photographer and take a decent picture together.So we stood still, and said cheese when he clicked the shutter(说茄子按快门).After we got the picture, we were surprised to see that everybody looked great in the picture, I mean, we all had a sweet smile on our face, looking energetic and hopeful.I framed the picture and put it on my bookshelf. It would bring back memories (回忆)from my college years.
Every time I saw those smiling faces I would recall all the precious moments we had together during those four years, and I just couldn’t help cracking a smile.
 
Describe a time when you receive something for free。
You should say:
What it was
When and where you got it
Why you got it
And explain how you felt about it.
参考范文:
It’s pretty common for us to receive something free when we go shopping or eating out, especially if there is a sales promotion.
Last month, I decided to have my hair cut since my hair was a little bit long for me. There was a newly opened barbershop across the campus according to my best friend. He had his haircut done there. In the afternoon on a weekend, I walked to the shop from my dormitory with him. However, since I hadn’t made a barbering appointment in advance, I had to wait for a while – there were a couple of customers before me. When it was my turn, the barber washed my hair with shampoo. I could feel the lather on my hair. Then the barber covered my head with a hot towel, and gave me a haircut, using the straight razor shave. He cut my hair to fit my head shape, and listened to my special request that I would like it to be shorter. After that, he also trimmed my beard.
It was a great service. When I was about to pay and leave the shop, I was told that the service was free! The reason was that it was my friend who had recommended the shop to me, and my friend held its membership. So I could get a free haircut at the first time. This was something really out of expectation. I decided to get a membership in the shop as well. It wasn’t too pricey, 500 yuan for a year and a half. When I got my membership card, the barber also handed me a box. It was a free gift for the new membership. The gift was a little lamp, which would be very useful to me when I did my homework in the evening.
Anyway, both the free service and the free gift made me really satisfied with the visit.
Describe a time you moved to a new home or school。
You should say:
When did you move
Where did you move to
Why did you move
And explain how did you feel about that
参考范文:
I transferred to another school for just once when I was a grade three student in primary school. Actually I was forced by my mom; according to her I could receive high-grade English education in the new school while I did not want to leave my friends and teachers in the first place.
Sadly, I wasn’t the one to make the final call. On the very scorching morning in September I remembered clearly, my parents helped me to get enrolled in a private school in the inner suburb of Nanjing. The distance was not the most stimulating part of the whole story, for a 10-years-old pupil, how to live well in a boarding school was the biggest challenge.
To tell you the truth I was extremely excited to hear that I needed to live in the school for five days a week. No doubt that meant I could be completely ‘free’ from my parents. In the first three days everything went well; I had to adjust myself to the new environment and hardly had time to think of my dad and mom temporarily. However on the fourth day of my ‘independent’ campus life, when I saw one of my roommates crying on her bed at night, the greatest sadness was approaching towards me and I could not help crying loudly as well. I thought I was being too childish at the time so I seldom allow myself to recall that evening. When I looked back on my days in the boarding school I still felt grateful cause I not only learnt knowledge there but also mastered lots of living skills and obtained lifelong friendship.
Describe a favorite sport which you watched观看的体育赛事。
You should say:
What it is
When you watch it
Who you watch it with
And explain why you like watching it
参考范文
I’m really into watching figure skating, I find that sport entertaining and relaxing. The athletes, it’s like they are dancing to the music, I mean, they cut patterns in the ice and do jumps and spins, so watching the game is just like watching an artistic performance.
When the players complete a skillful maneuver on the ice, all the audience would stand up and cheer for them, it’s just so exciting and enjoyable to look at.
This sport is really popular in my hometown, ‘cause winter here is so long that basically every kid knows how to skate. It’s our favorite pastime during winter. I fancy myself as an excellent skater, but I could never do those awesome movements in figure skating, like landing on the ice after a series of actions in the air. So I could tell from experience, this sport requires years of hard work and practice.
I still remember the first figure skating match I watched when I was little. It was … like, 10 years ago, my dad took me to a newly built ice rink to watch a game between our team and a team from a neighboring city. I don’t remember many details from that game, but I do remember the atmosphere in the audience. They were not like those crazy football fans who would paint their face and body with logos of their teams. That day, everyone just sat there quietly before the match, and enjoyed the ‘performance’ when the music started. So I guess that’s the beauty of figure skating. From that day, I just became fascinated by this sport.
Describe a happy childhood memory。
You should say:
when and where the incident you remember happened
who you were with
what happened exactly
and explain why it is a happy memory.
参考范文
I grew up very far from most of my family so I only saw them once a year. Every summer I would go to stay with them, while my parents continued working. Although I missed my parents, I used to really enjoy spending time with my grandparents, cousins, aunts and uncles. I spent all summer there, nearly two whole months, so from time to time my cousins and I would get bored. We would ask my grandparents if they had any ideas for interesting things we could do. Sometimes they suggested going for a bike ride, sometimes into town to do some shopping. At other times, they showed us a new game to play. Then we were happy again.
One day – it must be about 12 years ago (doesn’t time fly!) – all of us got really, really bored and we kept complaining to my grandparents. They were tearing their hair out, trying to think up ideas of where we could go and what we could do. Suddenly, my granddad came up with the idea of going to a new water park that had opened that summer. I hadn’t heard about it but my cousins had, and they told me all about it. It was a park with vast numbers of different pools, some inside, some outside. There were water slides as well. And, on top of there was not one, but two playgrounds with swings, a merry-go-round, see-saws. We were so excited.
We set off and on the way we were all singing songs and laughing. We couldn’t wait to get there. When we arrived, my cousins and I ran into the park and changed into our swimming costumes. Then we went looking for the most exciting-looking pool, and we found it, one with brightly coloured tiles and slides, we jumped straight in. We played all day in the park and had a lovely lunch, sat on some benches in the sunshine.
My granddad loved a pool that was filled with spa water. It was dark brown and stank of rotten eggs. I didn’t want to go in but he eventually convinced me. I’m pleased he did because the water was really warm. I’d never swam in water that warm. I didn’t want to get out, despite the terrible smell.
I consider it such a happy memory because we enjoyed ourselves so much and I remember so vividly how I felt that day. But there’s more to it than just that. When I look back now, I understand how caring my grandparents were and how much they wanted us all to be happy. They would have done anything to help us have a good time. I appreciate that more now that I’m older and have children of my own. I hope we thanked them; I can’t remember. But, anyway, they were content, I’m sure, to just watch us have an amazing time, playing and laughing in the water. So, as you can see, it was a wonderful day and is one of my favourite childhood memories.
Describe a positive change that you have made to your life.积极人生改变。
You should say:
what the change was
when it happened
where it happened
and explain how you have benefited from this change
Describe a family member who has had important influence on you.
You should say:
     Who the person is;
     What kind of person he or she is;
     What this person has done to influence you;
     And explain why you think this person is important to you.
  1. my brother, five years older than me, now work in Beijing
  2. handsome, kind, good manner, polite, a wide range of knowledge;
  3. my research work, pressure; make me frustrated, a great power, motivate me/make me feel motivated; improve my mental status.
  4. go forward and focus on my studies.

speaking part 2 – 花销不大的一天(out)

花销不大的一天(out)

Describe a special day that you went out but didn’t spend much money

You should say:    When it comes to a special day out that didn’t cost too much, well, I would like to talk about a day with an old friend of mine.

What day it was;    It was a day an old friend came to see me. Her name is Zhan Yiyan, and we shared the same room for four years when we were undergraduates. After graduation, she went to work in her hometown and I continued to study in Tianjin University for Master degree.

Where you went:   In that day, we went out to have some fun. as We were familiar with Tianjin city, there was nothing new for us to visit. So we decided to go to a swimming pool to lease our pressure. As you know, Swimming uses all the muscles in the body so whether you swim a gentle breaststroke/ˈbrest.strəʊk/  or hammer butterfly, you will get a full body workout. And we would not get sweaty in that hot day. 

What you did;      After swimming, we went to a restaurant to have a great dinner. We talked a lot during the meal, and we reminded each other of the memories we shared in Tianjin University.

Who you were with;   

In that day, although I paid all the money for swimming and dinner, it was not expensive. I just spent less than 300 RMB. But We were really excited to meet each other again. The occasion brought back a lot of good memories that I think I can never forget.


Describe a time that you were late

You should say:     when it comes to a time that I was late, I want to share with you a meet with an old friend of mine.

When it was;      It was a day in last summer, an old friend came to see me.  Her name is Zhan Yiyan, and we shared the same room for four years when we were undergraduates.  In that day, we agreed to meet in the old campus at about 10am. But unfortunately, I got up late in that day, And I didn’t know why my alarm clock didn’t work. As you know, the new campus of Tianjin University is far away from the downtown. and it always takes about 1 hour to arrive at the old campus. When I got all the things done and arrived at the old campus, it was about 12am. I was late for two hours. Although my friend didn’t angry with me. I still felt so sorry for her. So when we went out to have some fun, I paid all the bills.

What time you arrived

Why you were late

How you felt

get-got-got/gotten;


Describe a time that you saved money存钱 for something

You should say:

When it was

Why you saved money;  

How much you saved

How you felt about it

speaking part 2 – Jack Mak

Describe something you learned in a place or from someone

You should say:

What it was

Where or who you got it;     the quality of not giving up.

What the situation was

How you felt

example:

Something I learned from someone was about some basic Vietnamese from a teacher of mine named Ellen who is a very professional language teacher trainer in the U.S.

去年,我参加了剑桥大学的职业教师资格认证。一个九月份的早晨,她给我们用越南语讲了一节越南语课程。关键问题是我对越南语一窍不通。加之她又特别的严谨治学。所以我那会儿有些忐忑不安,担心自己不能够有效掌握课上的越南语内容。你也知道,对于一个初学者或者是零基础的人来说学习一门语言能够脱口而出完整的句子是有多么的困难。

Last year I got some training in language teaching from a certified professional trainer in Cambridge. One day morning in Sept., she gave us a language course about Vietnamese in Vietnamese which we didn’t have any knowledge about. Plus, she was very strict with us in terms of learning. So, I even got butterflies in my stomach and worried that I might not pick up anything about it because you know how hard it is for a beginner or even a learner with zero foundation to learn how to blurt out a sentence.

然而接下来呢,让我不可思议的事情发生了。在她的指导下(包括一些肢体语言,面部表情和教具的使用等),我们成功的会用越南语打招呼和简要做自我介绍了。

However, what happened next made us just can’t believe it’s real. Under some guidance using some gestures and facial expressions together with some realia, we managed to say some greetings and personal information in Vietnamese.

那应该是我去年最那一忘怀的一段时光之一了。当你能够在一堂纯纯越南语教学的越南语课上学会了越南语,你就会觉得这是多么神奇的一件事了。

I felt it was one of the most memorable periods last time. Because you would imagine how magical it is when you had been able to pick up some Vietnamese in the class where only lessons taught in Vietnamese!

自那会儿起,她就成了我语言教学上的一个楷模。我也希望我能够起码在自己的小圈子里有所作为。

Since then on, She just became my role model in language teaching. I hope I could one day make a difference at least in my own little circle.


Describe a popular person

You should say:

Who the person is

What kind of person he or she is

Why you think this person is popular

How this person influences the public;  he does have a great power to encourage people for them to overcome their difficulties.

Describe a famous person that you are interested in:
who this person is :   Jack Ma;
how you know about this person:  one of the richest people in Asia
what sort of life they had before they became famous
how this person became famous and explain why you like this person


Describe a business person you admire

You should say:    the business person that.. is ..

Who is this person;    he is so famous that I guess most people would know him.

what is his/her business

Why you admire this person

Describe a successful businessman you admire:
Who the person is
What makes him/her a good leader?
Why you admire this person
Whether this person has influenced you

Jack Ma

  1. Jack Ma. the chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group. He built the first Chinese Internet-based company. He is currently one of the richest people in Asia.
  2. Before … he was an English teacher. Ma started to study English at a young age and practised English daily by conversing/ talking with English-speakers
  3. good communication skills. strong leadership and initiative. the Foresight about information technology.
  4. In 1994, Ma heard about the Internet. He is the first person who introduced the website to China. In 1999, he found Alibaba, which turns to be a huge success.
  5. a great publish speaker, motivate me. feel motivated. Jack Ma applied for 30 different jobs and got rejection by all. his harsh days; not give up; He also improved the global e-commerce system, like Alipay and Taobao website. It greatly improves our life convenience that we don’t need to go out with cash
  6. He has a great power to refresh my mind, and keep me moving forward, and stimulates my encouragement to get things done.

example:

So I suppose I should commence with the first aspect which is who the person is, and I’d probably select Jack Ma, the current director of Yahoo.com.
Regarding the theme of what makes him successful, and the thing that needs to be highlighted here is that his success should mostly be attributed to some priceless qualities he possesses such as entrepreneurship, leadership and the courage to take risks.
This also explains the reason why I admire him, you know, he is a successful entrepreneur who started from the scratch.
When he set up his company, all he had was a budget of 50,000 Yuan and merely 5 staff.
Hard as the condition was, he managed to lead his team to achieve business success one after another just like the King Midas.
To cut a long story short, as my very last point, with reference to the question of whether he has influenced me, I have to say so deeply has his legendary story influenced me that I have made up my mind to set up my own company after I graduate following his steps.
In October 1999 and January 2000, Alibaba twice won a total of a $25 million foreign venture capital investment. The program was expected to improve the domestic e-commerce market and perfect an e-commerce platform for Chinese enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), to address World Trade Organization (WTO) challenges. Ma wanted to improve the global e-commerce system and from 2003 he founded Taobao Marketplace, Alipay, Ali Mama and Lynx. After the rapid rise of Taobao, eBay offered to purchase the company. However, Ma rejected their offer, instead garnering support from Yahoo co-founder Jerry Yang with a $1 billion investment.

Describe a person who is helpful in your study or work.
You should say:
   Who the person is: jump out to my mind, Jack Ma,
   What kind of person: hardworking and never give up
   How this person help you: He did a lot of speeches about his success and experience motivate me.
   Why do you think this person is helpful: frustrated, watch his speech. Improve my mental status.

Describe a book that you would like to read again.
You should say:
what the book was about:     biography/baɪˈɒɡ.rə.fi/  of Jack Ma
why you read it:        fan; famous in Internet, he is hardworking but also brave and creative,so know the story of him, and what he had experienced
what you learned from this book, and explain why you would like to read it again.:          his tough days, at the beginning of building his first company. shocked;  fell motivated. Compared to the tough days he went through, the difficulty in front of mine is totally nothing. After reading his stories, it helps me to keep moving forward. 

(Describe an exciting book)

You should say:

What is the name of the book

what type of book it is;    It’s a biography which describes the success and business experience of Jack Ma.

how you knew this book

and explain why you like to recommend this book to your friend


Describe a polite person you know
You should say:
    Who the person is: a teacher in our research group.
    How you know the person : as for how I know him, my boyfriend,
    What the person looks like And explain why you think the person is polite.   
handsome, tall, confidence. Admire him. Has a wide range if knowledge. Gentle, Patient and polite. Lose his temper.  he has good manners…   he’s got  really good manners